Desert Roads
Remote desert drives across salt flats, dunes, badlands, red rock, and wide open high desert country. 79 curated drives with mapped stops, distance, duration, and route notes — including Route 66, Southern Utah Loop, Death Valley Circuit.
Route 66The Mother Road. From Chicago to Santa Monica, Route 66 is America's original road trip, neon diners, desert motels, and wide-open sky that defined a nation on wheels.
Southern Utah LoopThe greatest concentration of red-rock scenery on Earth. Utah's five national parks, Zion, Bryce, Capitol Reef, Canyonlands, and Arches, connected by highways of surreal painted desert, hoodoos, and slot canyons.
Death Valley CircuitThe lowest, hottest, driest national park on Earth, and one of its most spectacular. Golden badlands, salt flats at 86m below sea level, rainbow-painted hills, and dunes that hum when the sand shifts in the wind.
Uluru & The Red CentreTackle this outback circuit from Uluru, the most soulful place in Australia, through Kata Tjuta's domed rocks, Kings Canyon's yawning chasm, the icy waterholes of the West MacDonnell Ranges, Standley Chasm, and Ormiston Gorge: red earth, red rocks, and ghostly ghost gums.
Gibb River RoadThe Kimberley's legendary outback dirt road connects Derby to Kununurra through ancient boab tree forests, Aboriginal rock art sites, spectacular gorges, and remote cattle stations, Australia at its most raw and untouched.
Ruta 40Argentina's longest highway traces 5,000 km of the jagged Andes from the shores of the South Atlantic at Punta Loyola through Los Glaciares, Bariloche, Mendoza, Salta, and the Bolivian border at La Quiaca, traversing 20 national parks, crossing 18 major rivers, and climbing over 27 mountain passes. One of the most epic drives on the planet.
Salar de Uyuni CircuitAcross the world's largest salt flat, a 10,582 km² mirror of white that becomes a perfect sky reflection after rain, then through volcanoes, lagoons of pink flamingos, and geysers at 5,000m into the Altiplano.
Pan-American Highway, PeruPeru's stretch of the Pan-American Highway takes in everything from pre-Inca history to world-renowned wineries, the road winds through coastal desert, tiny fishing villages, the Islas Ballestas wildlife islands, the mysterious Nazca Lines, colonial-era towns, and the Atacama at Tacna. Drive only during daylight hours; fuel up wherever you can.
Namib Desert CircuitThe world's oldest desert, 55 million years, and its most photogenic. Sossusvlei's 300m apricot dunes, the bleached bones of Deadvlei, the Skeleton Coast's shipwrecks, and Fish River Canyon's billion-year-old gorge.
Across the High AtlasFrom the rose-red walls of Marrakech over the spine of the Atlas Mountains via the 2,260m Tizi n'Tichka pass, past kasbahs of red pisé, across the hammada plateau to Ouarzazate's film sets, through the Draa Valley's 40 km of palm groves, and into the Sahara at Merzouga's towering Erg Chebbi dunes. The great desert approach.
Skeleton CoastThe C34 salt-and-gravel coastal road from Swakopmund north along Namibia's Atlantic fringe to Terrace Bay, through the Skeleton Coast National Park, past bleached whale bones, shipwrecks, and Cape Cross Seal Reserve's 100,000-strong fur seal colony. Ultra-desolate. Motorbikes not permitted on the coast road.
Turkmenistan: Gates of HellThrough the Karakum Desert from Ashgabat, the world's most surreal capital of white marble and golden statues, north to the Darvaza gas crater (the Gates of Hell), a 69-metre burning pit ignited by Soviet drillers in 1971 and still flaming today, before continuing to Dashoguz on the Uzbek border. One of the most extraordinary drives on earth.
Mongolia: Gobi DesertSouth from Ulaanbaatar into the world's northernmost desert, the Flaming Cliffs where Roy Chapman Andrews discovered the first dinosaur eggs in 1923, the Khongoryn Els singing sand dunes, Yolyn Am's year-round ice canyon, and the nomad ger camps of the Southern Gobi. A 4WD expedition through the emptiest terrain on earth.
Leh-Manali HighwayIndia’s legendary Leh-Manali Highway links the high desert of Ladakh with the Kullu Valley across some of the world’s most dramatic mountain scenery. Expect thin air, river crossings, stark passes, and long empty sections between Leh and Manali, with the best driving window in summer.
Kings Highway, JordanOne of the world's oldest continuously used roads, the Kings Highway from Amman south through Madaba's Byzantine mosaics, the Crusader castle of Kerak, the rose-red city of Petra's rock-carved temples, and the vast sandstone wilderness of Wadi Rum where Lawrence of Arabia waged his desert campaign. Three thousand years of trade routes in one drive.
Muscat to SalalahThe classic Oman desert drive on Highway 31, from Muscat south via Nizwa's gateway mountains, then across 360-degree desert skyscapes through eight coastal waypoints to the extraordinary Dhofar Mountains and Salalah's beaches. The monsoonal Khareef (June–September) transforms Dhofar into remarkable greenness.
Jebel Hafeet Mountain RoadFrom Dubai across the desert to Al Ain, then up 60 switchback hairpins to the summit of the UAE's highest peak, consistently ranked among the world's greatest driving roads, with the whole Arabian plain at your feet.
Alentejo & Algarve BeachesPortugal's southern Atlantic coast, from the long, uncrowded beaches of the Alentejo costa vicentina through the wild Sagres peninsula to the Algarve. This isn't the Mediterranean; it's the Atlantic with surfable waves, maritime history, pine and rosemary dunes, and beaches so remote that access tracks are unmarked. The drive takes in the finest beaches in Portugal's least developed coastline.
Alice Springs to DarwinThe Stuart Highway runs dead-straight through the Red Centre, Uluru and Kata Tjuta at the start, Kings Canyon, Devil's Marbles, Tennant Creek, Katherine Gorge, and finally Darwin where the Outback meets the Timor Sea.
AlUla to Tabuk and the Red SeaThis desert-crossing drive links AlUla’s sandstone wonders with the mountains and port city of Tabuk, then continues west toward the Red Sea coast for a striking contrast of oasis, canyon, and shoreline scenery. It’s a classic Saudi road trip for big landscapes, heritage stops, and open-road driving.
Aral Sea RouteThis stark Central Asian road trip follows the shrinking Aral Sea basin from Nukus through Muynaq, then north into Kazakhstan toward the restored shores and fishing towns around Aralsk. Expect salt flats, desert highways, Soviet relics, and powerful reminders of one of the world’s great environmental disasters.
Badlands & Black Hills LoopSouth Dakota's astonishing concentration of American myth, the razor-ridged Badlands spires and buttes rising from the Great Plains, the ancient Lakota sacred Black Hills, Crazy Horse's unfinished mountain monument, and Mount Rushmore's four presidential faces carved into granite. Bison herds, prairie dogs, and the ghosts of the frontier frame the most symbolically loaded landscape in the American West.
Bahrain Heritage LoopA compact island loop through Bahrain’s key heritage sites, from the UNESCO-listed Qal'at al-Bahrain to old-town Muharraq, traditional dhow yards, and restored merchant houses. It finishes with desert-side forts and a sunset drive back toward Manama, blending history, coast, and easy highway links.
Cairo to Luxor Nile ValleyThis classic Nile Valley drive follows Egypt’s main southbound corridor from Cairo to Luxor, passing fertile river plains, roadside markets, and ancient temple towns. It’s the most practical overland link between two of Egypt’s greatest archaeological hubs, with desert scenery framing the route.
Calchaquí ValleysThrough the high-altitude Andes of northwestern Argentina, the world's highest vineyards at Cafayate, the sculpted red rock canyons of Quebrada de Cafayate, pre-Inca ruins at Quilmes, and the colonial splendour of Salta.
Canning Stock RouteThe big one, the most challenging 4WD track in Australia, from Wiluna north to Halls Creek through the Great Sandy, Little Sandy, and Gibson Deserts. 51 wells once watered the cattle drives; today a truck visits Well 23 once a year and leaves a 50-gallon drum of fuel if you've pre-arranged it. Serious expedition territory.
Cape Cod, Old King's HighwayRoute 6A, the Old King's Highway, traces the Bay side of Cape Cod through 300 years of sea-captain architecture, cranberry bogs, saltmarsh, and shingled villages. The Cape narrows to a sandy hook at Provincetown, where the Pilgrims first landed in 1620.
Caprivi Strip and Zambezi RegionThis northern Namibia road trip follows the lush Zambezi Region from Rundu east to Katima Mulilo, with detours to river lodges, floodplain viewpoints and wildlife-rich parks. Expect easygoing distances, changing landscapes, frequent birdlife and a strong sense of remoteness along the Kavango and Zambezi rivers.
Catalan PyreneesA border anomaly drives this mountain loop, from Olot's volcanic Garrotxa region northeast to Castellfollit de la Roca (a town stacked on a basalt cliff), west through Ripoll and the Vall de Ribes to hair-raising Route C-16 along the Freser gorge, then north through the peculiar Catalan exclave of Llívia (technically Spain inside France) to the ski resort of Les Angles.
Causeway Coastal RouteFrom Belfast through the Glens of Antrim to the Giant's Causeway, the most scenic coastal road in the UK traces ancient volcanic basalt, a Scottish rope bridge, a whiskey distillery in a clifftop cave, and a Game of Thrones landscape.
Coral Coast Road, FijiAlong Viti Levu's southern flank on Queens Road, from Korotogo east to Pacific Harbour, tracing a coral reef that protects beautiful beaches facing an iridescent Coral Sea. Past Sigatoka's sand dunes, Sovi Bay's swimming beaches, and the traditional-style Vatukarasa village. Traffic drives on the left, in theory.
Dakar Rally TerritoryFollow the world's most demanding rally through the Empty Quarter's boundless ergs, the Hejaz lava fields, and the ancient Nabataean trade routes to Al-Ula, Saudi Arabia at its most elemental and most extreme.
Dakar to Saint-Louis CoastThis easy Senegalese coast drive follows the Atlantic north from Dakar to the UNESCO-listed old city of Saint-Louis. Expect ocean views, fishing villages, salt pans, and broad sandy beaches, with the route becoming especially atmospheric near the Langue de Barbarie and the river mouth at Saint-Louis.
Denver to San FranciscoThe Vanishing Point drive, west from Denver across Colorado, Utah, Nevada, and California. The 1971 cult film sent Kowalski west on I-70 in a 1970 Dodge Challenger R/T 440 Magnum. The real route skips the interstate and traces the movie's huge horizons: the Utah desert, ghost towns, the Sierra Nevada, and San Francisco Bay.
Etosha Pan CircuitA vast white salt pan, 120km across, visible from space, ringed by waterholes where lions, elephants, and black rhinos gather in the dry season. The Etosha circuit is Africa's most accessible concentrated wildlife driving, all on good gravel roads.
G219 Xinjiang-Tibet HighwayChina’s G219 is a vast trans-Himalayan frontier drive linking Xinjiang with western Tibet through some of Asia’s most isolated country. Expect high passes, stark desert basins, salt lakes, glacier views, and long stretches of military and mining settlements, all demanding careful planning and acclimatization.
Hexi CorridorThe narrow land corridor that connected China to Central Asia for 2,000 years of Silk Road trade, from Lanzhou through the Zhangye rainbow mountains and the desert fortress of Jiayuguan to the sacred cave libraries of Dunhuang, where the road meets the Gobi.
Inner Mongolia GrasslandsFrom Hohhot's Mongolian temples across the rolling Xilamuren grasslands, past the singing sand dunes above the Yellow River, and to the Russian-flavoured border town of Manzhouli, one of the great emptiness drives of Asia where the sky is wider than the land.
Iran Classic RouteA classic cross-country drive from Tehran to Shiraz via the heart of Iran’s historic plateau, linking imperial capitals, desert towns, and some of the country’s finest Islamic architecture. Expect long but rewarding highway stretches, mountain scenery, and city stops rich in museums, bazaars, and courtyards.
Jalapão CircuitThe Jalapão Circuit is a classic cerrado road trip through eastern Tocantins, linking Palmas with sand tracks, orange dunes, blue springs, and river beaches around Mateiros, São Félix do Tocantins, and Ponte Alta do Tocantins. It is remote, scenic, and best tackled at a slow pace.
Jerusalem Dead Sea Negev Galilee CircuitThis loop threads through Jerusalem’s stone streets, the stark cliffs above the Dead Sea, the red desert expanses of the Negev, and the green highlands of the Galilee. It blends major holy sites, desert panoramas, and lake country into one classic Middle East road trip.
Kalahari Desert DriveCross the world's largest sand system from Gaborone west to the Central Kalahari, red dunes, black-maned lions, meerkats at sunrise, and skies so dark the Milky Way casts shadows on the sand.
Lake Tahoe to Death Valley via YosemiteCalifornia's greatest single road trip, from the alpine clarity of Lake Tahoe through Yosemite's granite cathedral valley, over the 3,031m Tioga Pass into the Eastern Sierra's high desert, past the tufa towers of Mono Lake, and down through the Alabama Hills below Whitney to Death Valley's salt pan 86 metres below sea level. The full geological range of the American West in one drive.
Land of Kings, RajasthanThe great Rajasthan circuit from Delhi, through the Pink City of Jaipur, the blue city of Jodhpur below the Mehrangarh Fort, the golden sandstone citadel of Jaisalmer rising from the Thar Desert, and Udaipur's lake palaces reflected in the Pichola. India's most spectacular royal road trip through the land of maharajas.
Lençóis MaranhensesThe "Maranhão Bedsheets", 1500km² of white sand dunes rising from a flat coastal plain, filled between July and September with hundreds of turquoise and emerald rainwater lagoons. One of the most surreal landscapes on Earth, reached from São Luís via the Preguiças River delta.
Makgadikgadi PansThe remnant of an ancient mega-lake larger than Switzerland, two vast salt pans at the Kalahari's heart. In the dry season: meerkats and brown hyena. In January: a quarter-million zebra on the world's second-largest migration.
Mangystau and Ustyurt PlateauThis out-and-back loop from Aktau into Mangystau and across the Ustyurt Plateau showcases Kazakhstan’s most otherworldly desert scenery. Expect chalk cliffs, wind-carved canyons, and vast empty steppe, with highlights including Bozzhyra’s white escarpments, the isolated Tuzbair salt flats, and remote road stops beneath endless skies.
Namaqualand Flower RouteFor two weeks each August, the Namaqualand desert transforms into the greatest wildflower spectacle on Earth, millions of orange, yellow, and white daisies covering the Bokkeveld and Knersvlakte as far as the eye can see.
Noto PeninsulaJapan's most remote peninsula juts into the Sea of Japan, its outer Okunoto coast is all cliff-face fishing villages, pounding surf, lacquerwork ateliers, and ancient salt fields that have been harvested by the same families for 1,400 years.
Nullarbor Plain and Eyre HighwayCross Australia’s great southern expanse on the Eyre Highway, linking Ceduna to Norseman across the treeless Nullarbor Plain. Expect vast straightaways, salt-lake country, roadhouses, and dramatic coastal detours to the Bunda Cliffs and Head of Bight, where the continent seems to drop into the Southern Ocean.
Okanagan Valley Wine TourA compact but spectacular wine country drive along Lake Okanagan in British Columbia, ponderosa pine slopes dropping to a desert-climate lake, over 200 wineries producing Riesling, Pinot Noir, and ice wine, and some of the most dramatic winery architecture in the world.
Old Telegraph TrackThe mettle-testing trip from Cairns to the northernmost point of Australia, the Old Telegraph Track is only passable in the dry season, requires a 4WD, and demands fording saltwater-crocodile-infested rivers. The Bloomfield Track through Daintree rainforest provides basic training before the empty country begins at Cooktown, where the crude one-koala hamlets end and the real wilderness starts.
Old West, ArizonaFrom desert cattle ranches to mile-high mountain towns, this Sonoran Desert drive climbs from the cowboy capital of Wickenburg through a former copper boomtown hanging on a cliff to the red-rock vortexes of Sedona and Flagstaff's ponderosa pines.
Pedernales and Barahona Scenic SouthThis south-coast road trip follows the Dominican Republic’s most varied shoreline, from the lively bayfront of Barahona to the wild, dry landscapes of Pedernales. The route mixes turquoise coves, salt flats, limestone hills, and quiet fishing towns, with clear-water stops at Bahia de las Aguilas and Lago Enriquillo.
Qatar Desert and Northwest Coast LoopThis looping drive leaves Doha for Qatar’s wild southeast deserts, then traces the island-dotted northwest coast back toward the capital. Expect shimmering sabkha flats, sculpted dunes, fishing villages, and quiet shoreline viewpoints, with plenty of stops for dhow harbors, mangroves, and sunset desert scenery.
Santiago to San Pedro de AtacamaFrom the Pacific Coast to the world's highest and driest desert, north from Santiago via Valparaíso, Viña del Mar, La Serena, and Copiapó to the Atacama. Parts haven't felt rain in 400 years (possibly ever), yet snowflakes occasionally fall. The Salar de Atacama, Valle de la Luna, and El Tatio geyser field are the rewards.
Savannah WayThe Savannah Way links tropical northern Australia from Cairns to Broome through some of the country’s most remote country. Expect long sealed stretches mixed with isolated highways, red-dirt detours, stock country, gulf wetlands, gorge country, and classic outback towns along one of Australia’s great cross-continent drives.
South-East Arabia, OmanMuscat's eastern loop through the dramatic landscapes of south-east Oman, the golden dunes of the Wahiba Sands, the dhow-building port of Sur, the world's most important nesting beach for green turtles at Ras al Jinz, and the luminous blue pools of Wadi Bani Khalid hidden in the Hajar Mountains. Oman's quietest and most rewarding road trip.
Stuart HighwayAustralia’s legendary north-south spine, the Stuart Highway runs from Adelaide’s fringe to Darwin through red desert, relentless highway horizons, and iconic outback stops. It links Alice Springs, Tennant Creek, and Katherine, delivering a practical road trip through the country’s most expansive inland landscapes.
Sucre to Potosí and TupizaThis classic Bolivian road trip links the whitewashed colonial capital of Sucre with the silver-city grandeur of Potosí and the red-rock desert landscapes around Tupiza. Expect steep Andean scenery, mining history, and long stretches of high-altitude highway with dramatic light and changing weather.
Tasmania West CoastThe wild side of Australia's island state, from Hobart west through Queenstown's moonscape to Strahan, the fishing town once described as "the best little town in the world", then north past the Henty Dunes, Cradle Mountain, and Mt Roland to Launceston. Tasmania's west coast keeps giving long after you think it's done.
The Gunbarrel HighwayThe original Gunbarrel, built in the 1950s by Len Beadell with a handful of road builders and a bulldozer so rockets could be launched from Woomera and British atomic bombs tested at Maralinga. Made deliberately straight "to keep Australia looking tidy and neat." From Wiluna through Carnegie Homestead and the Giles Meteorological Station to Uluru.
The Simpson DesertAustralia's most remote drive, from Birdsville across 1,100 sand dunes via Big Red to Dalhousie Springs. In 1963 the Page family ran out of fuel and died of thirst before help came. These days a lot more vehicles travel the outback, but not many. 4WD, satellite phone, and extra fuel are essential.
Trans-Andean HighwayThis classic Andean crossing links Santiago with Mendoza through one of South America’s most dramatic mountain corridors. Expect sweeping switchbacks, high desert valleys, vineyard foothills, and the iconic Cristo Redentor pass area, with changing conditions from coastal Chile to the dry Argentine side.
Tunisia: Medinas to SaharaTunisia's extraordinary cultural loop, Sidi Bou Said's Andalusian whitewash, the medinas of Tunis and Kairouan (the fourth holiest city in Islam), the Roman amphitheatre at El Djem, the Star Wars landscapes of Matmata's troglodyte houses, and the Saharan dunes of Douz. North Africa's most accessible and diverse drive.
Turkmenistan Silk RoadTrace Turkmenistan’s Silk Road heartland from the modern capital to the ruins and oasis towns that once linked Persia, Khiva, and Merv. This paved cross-country drive pairs marble Ashgabat, desert landscapes, UNESCO-listed Ancient Merv, and the stark remains of Konye-Urgench on a route rich in history and wide-open emptiness.
White Desert and Bahariya OasisThis desert road trip begins in Cairo and runs west to Bahariya Oasis, then into Egypt’s surreal White Desert, where chalk towers, mushroom rocks, and wind-carved plains glow gold at sunset. It combines a sealed highway approach with short, guided desert sections and overnight camping under clear Sahara skies.
Yukon Golden CircleA compact Yukon circuit crossing into Alaska via the White Pass, Whitehorse through Carcross (and the world's smallest desert), over the White Pass summit to gold-rush Skagway, back via Haines with a ferry crossing of the Lynn Canal. A loop of glacier-fed rivers, Klondike history, and the most dramatic mountain scenery in the northern Rockies.
Zhangye Danxia to DunhuangThis Gansu road trip links Zhangye’s rainbow-striped Danxia landforms with the oasis city of Dunhuang along the historic Hexi Corridor. Expect wide desert plains, distant Qilian Mountain views, Silk Road relics, and long, open highway sections between oasis stops and service towns.
Al Salmi Desert RoadA straightforward westward desert drive on Kuwait's Route 30, the Al Salmi Road links Kuwait City with the open sand plains near the Saudi border. The landscape is stark and low-lying, with long sightlines, big skies, and occasional service stops rather than towns or attractions.
Gobustan and Absheron PeninsulaA compact road trip from Baku into Azerbaijan’s surreal semi-desert landscapes, this loop links prehistoric petroglyphs, mud volcano fields, and the fire-worship heritage of the Absheron Peninsula. Expect paved roads, short museum stops, windswept coast, and dramatic sunset views over the Caspian.
Mutlaa Ridge and Northern KuwaitA compact day drive from Kuwait City into the open northern desert, this route climbs Mutlaa Ridge for broad views before looping past old pearl-diving coastlines, salt flats, and windswept plains near the Iraqi frontier. It pairs empty horizons with straightforward roads and easy fuel stops.
Quebrada de HumahuacaThis classic northwestern Argentina drive follows Ruta 9 through the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a narrow Andean valley of multicolored cliffs, adobe villages, and high-desert light. Start in San Salvador de Jujuy and end in Humahuaca, stopping at Purmamarca, Tilcara, and dramatic viewpoints along the UNESCO-listed corridor.
Bonneville Salt FlatsThe remnant of ancient Lake Bonneville, 200km² of blinding white salt crust where land speed records are broken and the curvature of the Earth is visible to the naked eye. I-80 is one of the straightest, most surreal roads in America.
City to Desert: Dubai to LiwaFrom the hypermodern towers of Dubai across the Abu Dhabi desert to the Liwa Oasis on the edge of the Empty Quarter, the largest uninterrupted sand desert on Earth. The Moreeb Dune (300m, one of the world's highest natural dunes), the ancient falaj irrigation system of the oasis, and the vast silence of the Rub' al Khali beyond the date palms are the rewards.
Curonian SpitFrom the Hill of Crosses through the Baltic coast to the Curonian Spit, a 98 km slip of dunes and pine forest shared between Lithuania and the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad. The route ends in Nida, a village of painted fishing cottages and Thomas Mann's summer house above the world's tallest moving sand dunes.
Kazakhstan Steppe HighwayAcross the world's largest landlocked country from the former capital Almaty to the space-age new capital Astana, through the Kazakh steppe's infinite flatness, past Lake Balkhash's bisected chemistry (fresh water in the west, salt in the east), and the Soviet-era coal city of Karaganda with its extraordinary Gulag history.
Sydney to Nelson BayNorth from Australia's largest city into the Port Stephens region, through dramatic dunes, palm-flanked waters, and the quiet coastal communities of Shoal Bay and Anna Bay before Nelson Bay's whale watching and waterfront promenade. The escape that Sydney doesn't talk about.
Tanami TrackOne of Australia's great remote desert crossings, a corrugated dirt road through Warlpiri and Kukatja country from Alice Springs to Halls Creek. Red spinifex plains, a 900m meteorite crater, and near-complete solitude.