Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana — Wildlife
Africa

Kalahari Desert Drive

Botswana

Point-to-point
Gaborone Maun

In short: Kalahari Desert Drive is a 1250 km wildlife road trip in Botswana, typically driven over 6–8 days, best in Jun–Aug. Highlights: Gaborone, Jwaneng, Kang.

Distance
1250 km
Duration
6–8 days
Best Season
Jun–Aug
NotableHard4WD onlyWildlifeOff-road sectionsPermit required

Cross the world's largest sand system from Gaborone west to the Central Kalahari, red dunes, black-maned lions, meerkats at sunrise, and skies so dark the Milky Way casts shadows on the sand.

~2 refuels
~4 charges
Practical notes
The Central Kalahari Game Reserve requires a paid entry permit booked in advance through Botswana's Department of Wildlife. Campsites inside the reserve are booked separately through private concessionaires and commonly sell out months ahead, so secure a site before relying on the entry permit alone. There is no direct road between Kang and Rakops; reach the reserve by driving north via Ghanzi and entering through Xade Gate, then crossing deep sand tracks to Deception Valley before exiting near Rakops via Matswere Gate. Tracks inside the reserve strictly require a 4WD vehicle with low-range capability, and night driving anywhere in this region is dangerous due to livestock and wildlife on the roads. There is no mobile signal inside the reserve, so travel with a second vehicle or a satellite communicator. Carry substantial fuel, water, and food as facilities are almost nonexistent. Kalahari winter nights can approach freezing even though the recommended Jun-Aug days are warm and dry, so pack and camp accordingly. The Maun/Okavango end of the route is a malaria-risk area; a prophylaxis check is worth doing before departure.

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Day-by-day itinerary

Day 1Gaborone to Jwaneng

Jwaneng mine-town viewpoint and context stop · Jwaneng supplies and fuel · Jwaneng Cresta Hotel Restaurant

Day 2Jwaneng to Kang

Kang Rest Camp Sundowner Spot · Kang Ultra Stop

Day 3Kang to Ghanzi

Kuru Art Project Gallery · Ghanzi Supply Stop · Kalahari Arms Hotel Restaurant

Day 4Ghanzi to Deception Valley via Xade Gate

Central Kalahari Game Reserve · Sunday Pan and Passarge Valley Game Drive · Deception Valley Bush Picnic

Day 5Deception Valley to Rakops via Matswere Gate

Boteti River Bank Walk · Deception Valley Bush Picnic

Day 6Rakops to Maun daylight transit

Maun Craft Market Browse · Rakops general store

Day 7Maun prebooked Okavango mokoro excursion

Prebooked Okavango Delta mokoro excursion · Booked Maun lodge meal

Stops along the route

Gaborone — Departure — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Departure
Gaborone
One of Africa's most prosperous capitals. Stock up at Game City before the long drive west into the Kalahari.
Hotels
Jwaneng — City — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
City
Jwaneng
Home to the world's richest diamond mine by value, the foundation of Botswana's extraordinary prosperity.
Hotels
Kang — City — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
City
Kang
Last reliable fuel and provisions on the Trans-Kalahari Highway. From here the route turns north to Ghanzi rather than east, since no through road links Kang to Rakops.
Hotels
Ghanzi — City — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
City
Ghanzi
The unofficial capital of the Kalahari and a center of San communities. The last proper town before the deep sand tracks into the game reserve begin.
Rakops — City — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
City
Rakops
A small Kalahari village on the Boteti River, just outside the reserve's eastern Matswere Gate, the exit point after crossing the CKGR.
Hotels
Maun — Arrival — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Arrival
Maun
Gateway to the Okavango Delta. Mokoro canoes, elephant crossings, and one of Earth's last great wetland wildernesses await.
Hotels

Things to Do

Deception Valley — Nature — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Nature
Deception Valley
A fossil riverbed where Mark and Delia Owens lived among black-maned Kalahari lions for seven years.
Jwaneng mine-town viewpoint and context stop — Landmark — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Landmark
Jwaneng mine-town viewpoint and context stop
View the secured mine landscape only from public areas in town; do not promise entry unless Debswana or an authorized organizer confirms it in writing.
Kuru Art Project Gallery — Cultural Site — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Cultural Site
Kuru Art Project Gallery
Visit this San artists' cooperative near Ghanzi to see contemporary Kalahari San art and learn about local desert culture.
Central Kalahari Game Reserve — Game Reserve — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Game Reserve
Central Kalahari Game Reserve
Discover diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes in one of the largest game reserves.
Okavango Delta Mokoro Ride — Boat Tour — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Boat Tour
Okavango Delta Mokoro Ride
Navigate the waterways of the Okavango Delta in a traditional dugout canoe.

Where to Eat

Jwaneng Cresta Hotel Restaurant — International — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
International
Jwaneng Cresta Hotel Restaurant
Serves a variety of international dishes in a comfortable hotel setting.
Kang Ultra Stop — Fast Food — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Fast Food
Kang Ultra Stop
Convenient stopover serving quick meals and refreshments for travelers.
Kalahari Arms Hotel Restaurant — International and Local — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
International and Local
Kalahari Arms Hotel Restaurant
A reliable Ghanzi hotel restaurant serving hearty meals before the deep-sand crossing into the reserve.
Rakops River Lodge Restaurant — Local Cuisine — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Local Cuisine
Rakops River Lodge Restaurant
Offers traditional Botswana dishes in a cozy setting near the Boteti River.
Maun Lodge Restaurant — Continental — Kalahari Desert Drive — Botswana
Continental
Maun Lodge Restaurant
Offers a range of continental dishes with views of the Thamalakane River.

Nearby and similar drives

Frequently asked questions

How long is the Kalahari Desert Drive drive?

The Kalahari Desert Drive covers 1250 km from start to finish.

How long does the Kalahari Desert Drive take to drive?

Most travellers spend 6–8 days on the Kalahari Desert Drive, depending on stops and pace.

When is the best time to drive the Kalahari Desert Drive?

The recommended season for the Kalahari Desert Drive is Jun–Aug.

Where does the Kalahari Desert Drive start and end?

The Kalahari Desert Drive runs from Gaborone to Maun.

What are the main stops on the Kalahari Desert Drive?

The Kalahari Desert Drive passes through Gaborone, Jwaneng, Kang.

How difficult is the Kalahari Desert Drive to drive?

The Kalahari Desert Drive is rated hard and is best handled with 4wd only.

Do I need a 4WD for the Kalahari Desert Drive?

Yes — the Kalahari Desert Drive includes off-road or rough sections that require 4wd only.

Do I need a permit or border paperwork for the Kalahari Desert Drive?

Yes — the Kalahari Desert Drive requires permits, fees, or border paperwork. Plan ahead: The Central Kalahari Game Reserve requires a paid entry permit booked in advance through Botswana's Department of Wildlife. Campsites inside the reserve are booked separately through private concessionaires and commonly sell out months ahead, so secure a site before relying on the entry permit alone. There is no direct road between Kang and Rakops; reach the reserve by driving north via Ghanzi and entering through Xade Gate, then crossing deep sand tracks to Deception Valley before exiting near Rakops via Matswere Gate. Tracks inside the reserve strictly require a 4WD vehicle with low-range capability, and night driving anywhere in this region is dangerous due to livestock and wildlife on the roads. There is no mobile signal inside the reserve, so travel with a second vehicle or a satellite communicator. Carry substantial fuel, water, and food as facilities are almost nonexistent. Kalahari winter nights can approach freezing even though the recommended Jun-Aug days are warm and dry, so pack and camp accordingly. The Maun/Okavango end of the route is a malaria-risk area; a prophylaxis check is worth doing before departure.

How many fuel stops are needed on the Kalahari Desert Drive?

Plan around 2 refuels (or about 4 EV charges) along the Kalahari Desert Drive, based on its 1250 km length.

Is the Kalahari Desert Drive safe to drive?

The Central Kalahari Game Reserve requires a paid entry permit booked in advance through Botswana's Department of Wildlife. Campsites inside the reserve are booked separately through private concessionaires and commonly sell out months ahead, so secure a site before relying on the entry permit alone. There is no direct road between Kang and Rakops; reach the reserve by driving north via Ghanzi and entering through Xade Gate, then crossing deep sand tracks to Deception Valley before exiting near Rakops via Matswere Gate. Tracks inside the reserve strictly require a 4WD vehicle with low-range capability, and night driving anywhere in this region is dangerous due to livestock and wildlife on the roads. There is no mobile signal inside the reserve, so travel with a second vehicle or a satellite communicator. Carry substantial fuel, water, and food as facilities are almost nonexistent. Kalahari winter nights can approach freezing even though the recommended Jun-Aug days are warm and dry, so pack and camp accordingly. The Maun/Okavango end of the route is a malaria-risk area; a prophylaxis check is worth doing before departure.

What scenic tier is the Kalahari Desert Drive?

The Kalahari Desert Drive is a notable drive — Notable scenic drives — strong character routes that locals know well and that reward travellers willing to step beyond the most-photographed roads.